How to potentially prevent heat stroke?
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Extreme heat often causes chills or heatstroke,
characterized by fever and other symptoms such as headache, dizziness, nausea,
vomiting, and fainting. Additionally, the patient's body temperature is greater
than 40°C.
However, preventing heat stroke fever is not
particularly difficult. Drinking plenty of water and avoiding foods high in
sugar or caffeine is important.
Emergency care is essential for heat stroke. If heat stroke is left untreated, the heart, brain, kidneys, and muscles can quickly become damaged. Prolonged delays in therapy increase harm and increase the likelihood of serious consequences or death.
Heat
stroke symptoms include:.jpg)
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1. Elevated body temperature.
A rectal thermometer reading of 104 F (40 C) or
higher indicates that a person suffers from heat stroke.
2. Altered behavior or mental condition.
Heat stroke can cause confusion, agitation,
slurred speech, irritability, delirium, seizures, and coma.
3.
Changes
in sweat production.
Your skin will feel hot and dry to the touch if
you have heatstroke due to hot weather. However, your skin may feel slightly
damp or dry if you have heatstroke from intense exertion.
4.
Vomiting
as well as nausea.
You might feel nauseous or throw up.
5.
Breathing
quickly.
You can start breathing shallowly and quickly.
6.
Ache.
Your brain might pound.
7.
Heart
rate on the rise.
Because heat stress puts a great deal of strain
on your heart to assist cool your body, your pulse may rise noticeably.
8.
Skin
that has been cleansed.
As your body temperature rises, you could have red skin.
Causes of Heatstroke.
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Exposure
to high temperatures.
A rise in core body temperature occurs in
non-exertional (classic) heatstroke, a form of heatstroke caused by exposure to
high temperatures. This kind of heatstroke usually happens after being outside
in hot, muggy conditions, especially for extended periods. People with chronic
illnesses and elderly persons are most likely to experience it.
Arduous
exercise.
An elevation in core body temperature brought on by vigorous physical exercise in hot conditions is known as exertional heatstroke. Exertion heatstroke can happen to anyone exercising or working in hot weather, but it is more likely to happen to those who are not accustomed to high temperatures.
Take these steps to avoid heat stroke in hot weather:
Wear
airy, light clothing.
If you wear too much or too tight clothing,
your body won't be able to cool down properly.Avoid
sunburn.
Since sunburn affects your body's ability to
regulate temperature, protect yourself from the sun outside by wearing
sunglasses, and a wide-brimmed hat.Make
sure to stay hydrated.
Maintaining a regulated body temperature and
promoting sweating are two benefits of staying hydrated.When
using some medications, use special caution.
If you take any medications that may interfere
with your body's ability to maintain fluid balance and regulate its
temperature, watch for heat-related problems.Never
leave a person inside a parked car.
It is a common reason children die from
heat-related illnesses. Even if the car is in the shade or has damaged windows,
it is never safe to leave a person inside a parked car in hot weather. When you
park, lock your car to keep children out of the car.During
the hottest hours of the day, try to rest.
If you can't avoid strenuous activity in the
heat, stay hydrated and take regular breaks in a cool place. Consider planning
your physical activity or exercise in the morning or evening when it is cooler
outside.If
you are at risk, take precautions.
If you have a medical condition or take medications that make you more prone to heat-related problems, stay away from heat and take immediate action if you think you are overheating.
Make the effort to visit older family members,
acquaintances, and neighbors during a heat wave to ensure they have access to
cooling supplies. Call 911 to take someone with heat stroke symptoms to the
emergency department so they can be evaluated and treated.
Just relax, stay
calm, and drink plenty of water. Pretty easy, right?
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